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		<title>African history - Historique des versions</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-26T15:53:18Z</updated>
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		<id>https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110407&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Sky1sharon&amp;nbsp;:&amp;#32;African_history</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110407&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-07-20T16:19:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;African_history&lt;/p&gt;

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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Version précédente&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Version du 20 juillet 2013 à 16:19&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Ligne 1 :&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Ligne 1 :&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The smorgasbord of African culture and traditions whips up a delectable feast. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Both &lt;/del&gt;culture and tradition share space and are deeply intertwined inside the African ethos. The Dark Continent shrouded in mystery till the 19th century, is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;now property &lt;/del&gt;to innumerable tribes, ethnic and social groups coming &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;together &lt;/del&gt;and lending their &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one of a kind &lt;/del&gt;brand of culture and traditions to make a wealthy tapestry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The smorgasbord of African culture and traditions whips up a delectable feast. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Each &lt;/ins&gt;culture and tradition share space and are deeply intertwined inside the African ethos. The Dark Continent shrouded in mystery till the 19th century, is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these days residence &lt;/ins&gt;to innumerable tribes, ethnic and social groups coming &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;collectively &lt;/ins&gt;and lending their &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;unique &lt;/ins&gt;brand of culture and traditions to make a wealthy tapestry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;African culture often hinges on &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;several &lt;/del&gt;ethnic groups and their &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;household &lt;/del&gt;traditions. Its art, music, oral literature, all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;show &lt;/del&gt;the religious and social patterns &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from &lt;/del&gt;the African culture. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;notion &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;family as an &lt;/del&gt;example &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will not quit &lt;/del&gt;at &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a person &lt;/del&gt;families’ doorstep, but extended to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each and &lt;/del&gt;every adult belonging to that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;neighborhood&lt;/del&gt;. Though not connected &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;by way of &lt;/del&gt;blood, an African kid &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;may &lt;/del&gt;have a 'number' of mothers or fathers. Traditionally, the practice of polygamy was also acceptable, as African tradition dictated that the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extra kids &lt;/del&gt;one particular had the much more wealth a man would have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and also &lt;/del&gt;the closer a man will &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;probably &lt;/del&gt;be to his ancestors. In African culture and traditions marriage was so sacred that even the notion of divorce was in no way &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regarded&lt;/del&gt;. Regular practices which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are still &lt;/del&gt;indigenous to Africa &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;incorporate &lt;/del&gt;practices like lobola, female and male circumcision, rites of passage and practices surrounding weddings. Enhancing physique components &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;through &lt;/del&gt;accessories is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;frequent&lt;/del&gt;. Tattooing, piercing, scarring, masks, elaborate headgear, hunting gear, weapons, ritualistic artifacts, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and so forth&lt;/del&gt;. are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;utilized &lt;/del&gt;to mark identity, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;particular &lt;/del&gt;abilities and status of people. Some African cultures even treat the placenta because the dead twin of the live &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;child &lt;/del&gt;and give it full burial rites&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;African culture often hinges on &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a variety of &lt;/ins&gt;ethnic groups and their &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;loved ones &lt;/ins&gt;traditions. Its art, music, oral literature, all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;display &lt;/ins&gt;the religious and social patterns &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/ins&gt;the African culture. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;concept &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;household one &lt;/ins&gt;example &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is doesn't cease &lt;/ins&gt;at &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an individual &lt;/ins&gt;families’ doorstep, but extended to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just about &lt;/ins&gt;every adult belonging to that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;community&lt;/ins&gt;. Though not connected &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;through &lt;/ins&gt;blood, an African kid &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will &lt;/ins&gt;have a 'number' of mothers or fathers. Traditionally, the practice of polygamy was also acceptable, as African tradition dictated that the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a lot more youngsters &lt;/ins&gt;one particular had the much more wealth a man would have &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;along with &lt;/ins&gt;the closer a man will &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;likely &lt;/ins&gt;be to his ancestors. In African culture and traditions marriage was so sacred that even the notion of divorce was in no way &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;considered&lt;/ins&gt;. Regular practices which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be nonetheless &lt;/ins&gt;indigenous to Africa &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;include &lt;/ins&gt;practices like lobola, female and male circumcision, rites of passage and practices surrounding weddings. Enhancing physique components &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;by way of &lt;/ins&gt;accessories is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;widespread&lt;/ins&gt;. Tattooing, piercing, scarring, masks, elaborate headgear, hunting gear, weapons, ritualistic artifacts, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;etc&lt;/ins&gt;. are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;employed &lt;/ins&gt;to mark identity, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;unique &lt;/ins&gt;abilities and status of people. Some African cultures even treat the placenta because the dead twin of the live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;youngster &lt;/ins&gt;and give it full burial rites&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Oral traditions or the word of mouth is quite &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significant &lt;/del&gt;in Africa and oral literature consists of myths, origin fables, folklore, history, genealogy and folk &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;treatments&lt;/del&gt;. Singing and story-telling are very well &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;known &lt;/del&gt;and very prized. Listening is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;definitely &lt;/del&gt;an equally &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;important skill&lt;/del&gt;, which has been perfected by the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regular &lt;/del&gt;oral practices. Songs are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;usually &lt;/del&gt;sung in call-and-response kind. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Essentially &lt;/del&gt;the most substantial instrument &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is definitely &lt;/del&gt;the African drums. Dance is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a further &lt;/del&gt;integral part of the culture &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;applying &lt;/del&gt;symbolic gestures, masks, costumes, physique painting and props. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Numerous &lt;/del&gt;African languages are tone languages implying that pitch level denotes meaning. Wood, metal, gourds and leather are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;made use of &lt;/del&gt;for fashioning all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;types &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;operate&lt;/del&gt;. African arts and crafts &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;incorporate &lt;/del&gt;sculpture, paintings, pottery, ceremonial and religious headgear, ritual articles, musical instruments, weapons and dress. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;most &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;widespread &lt;/del&gt;themes in African art and sculpture are a couple, a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lady &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;child and also &lt;/del&gt;a male &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/del&gt;a weapon or animal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Oral traditions or the word of mouth is quite &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;essential &lt;/ins&gt;in Africa and oral literature consists of myths, origin fables, folklore, history, genealogy and folk &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;remedies&lt;/ins&gt;. Singing and story-telling are very well&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-liked &lt;/ins&gt;and very prized. Listening is an equally &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;vital ability&lt;/ins&gt;, which has been perfected by the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;conventional &lt;/ins&gt;oral practices. Songs are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;frequently &lt;/ins&gt;sung in call-and-response kind. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Probably &lt;/ins&gt;the most substantial instrument &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;would be &lt;/ins&gt;the African drums. Dance is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one more &lt;/ins&gt;integral part of the culture &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;making use of &lt;/ins&gt;symbolic gestures, masks, costumes, physique painting and props. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Lots of &lt;/ins&gt;African languages are tone languages implying that pitch level denotes meaning. Wood, metal, gourds and leather are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;utilised &lt;/ins&gt;for fashioning all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sorts &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;function&lt;/ins&gt;. African arts and crafts &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;include things like &lt;/ins&gt;sculpture, paintings, pottery, ceremonial and religious headgear, ritual articles, musical instruments, weapons and dress. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Probably the &lt;/ins&gt;most &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;popular &lt;/ins&gt;themes in African art and sculpture are a couple, a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;woman &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;youngster along with &lt;/ins&gt;a male &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;having &lt;/ins&gt;a weapon or animal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Classic &lt;/del&gt;religions and belief systems &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;involve several &lt;/del&gt;belief systems like animism, spiritual beliefs, witchcraft and Shamanism. Apart from vegetables, fruit, meat and dairy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;products&lt;/del&gt;, cuisine &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;largely &lt;/del&gt;consists of grains, cassava and yams which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;form &lt;/del&gt;the basis for &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;many &lt;/del&gt;meals. Stews of vegetables and meat are also &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;well known&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Conventional &lt;/ins&gt;religions and belief systems &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;incorporate numerous &lt;/ins&gt;belief systems like animism, spiritual beliefs, witchcraft and Shamanism. Apart from vegetables, fruit, meat and dairy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;items&lt;/ins&gt;, cuisine &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;mainly &lt;/ins&gt;consists of grains, cassava and yams which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;kind &lt;/ins&gt;the basis for &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a lot of &lt;/ins&gt;meals. Stews of vegetables and meat are also &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;preferred&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once a “Dark Continent,” African culture and traditions are nowadays the toast &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;globe&lt;/del&gt;. The blending of myriad hues of culture and traditions lend it a uniqueness for the outsider to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/del&gt;say, ‘’wow”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once a “Dark Continent,” African culture and traditions are nowadays the toast &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;planet&lt;/ins&gt;. The blending of myriad hues of culture and traditions lend it a uniqueness for the outsider to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;basically &lt;/ins&gt;say, ‘’wow”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nexopia&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;comhttp:&lt;/del&gt;//&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www.funtimesmagazine.com &lt;/del&gt;African &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;history&lt;/del&gt;], [http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;community&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;babycenter&lt;/del&gt;.com/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;journal&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;drive5cover&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;10495537&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;african_traditions_and_culture &lt;/del&gt;African culture and traditions], [http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;2009&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;desurasur&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;org&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;content&lt;/del&gt;/african-culture African &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tradition&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fizzlive&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;member/367257/blog/view/506966&lt;/ins&gt;/ African &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;culture&lt;/ins&gt;], [http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dawahspace&lt;/ins&gt;.com/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;blogs&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;292550&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;111487&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;african-traditions-and-culture &lt;/ins&gt;African culture and traditions], [http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nexopia&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;users&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;mass1burn/blog/5-&lt;/ins&gt;african&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-traditions-and&lt;/ins&gt;-culture African &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;traditions and culture&lt;/ins&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-06-26 15:53:18 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sky1sharon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110373&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Sky1sharon&amp;nbsp;:&amp;#32;African_history</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110373&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-07-20T15:59:32Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;African_history&lt;/p&gt;

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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Version précédente&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Version du 20 juillet 2013 à 15:59&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Ligne 1 :&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Ligne 1 :&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The smorgasbord of African culture and traditions whips up a delectable feast. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Each &lt;/del&gt;culture and tradition share space and are deeply intertwined inside the African ethos. The Dark Continent shrouded in mystery till the 19th century, is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these days dwelling &lt;/del&gt;to innumerable tribes, ethnic and social groups coming together and lending their one of a kind brand of culture and traditions to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;create &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;rich &lt;/del&gt;tapestry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The smorgasbord of African culture and traditions whips up a delectable feast. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Both &lt;/ins&gt;culture and tradition share space and are deeply intertwined inside the African ethos. The Dark Continent shrouded in mystery till the 19th century, is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;now property &lt;/ins&gt;to innumerable tribes, ethnic and social groups coming together and lending their one of a kind brand of culture and traditions to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;make &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;wealthy &lt;/ins&gt;tapestry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;African culture &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;frequently &lt;/del&gt;hinges on &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;numerous &lt;/del&gt;ethnic groups and their &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;family &lt;/del&gt;traditions. Its art, music, oral literature, all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;display &lt;/del&gt;the religious and social patterns &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;the African culture. The notion of family &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;members by way of &lt;/del&gt;example will not &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;cease &lt;/del&gt;at a person families’ doorstep, but extended to every adult belonging to that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;community&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Even though &lt;/del&gt;not connected by way of blood, an African &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;child will &lt;/del&gt;have a 'number' of mothers or fathers. Traditionally, the practice of polygamy was also acceptable, as African tradition dictated that the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;far more young children 1 &lt;/del&gt;had the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;additional &lt;/del&gt;wealth a man would have and the closer a man &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are going to &lt;/del&gt;be to his ancestors. In African culture and traditions marriage was so sacred that even the notion of divorce was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;never ever &lt;/del&gt;regarded &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Standard &lt;/del&gt;practices which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be nonetheless &lt;/del&gt;indigenous to Africa incorporate practices like lobola, female and male circumcision, rites of passage and practices surrounding weddings. Enhancing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;body parts via &lt;/del&gt;accessories is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;popular&lt;/del&gt;. Tattooing, piercing, scarring, masks, elaborate headgear, hunting gear, weapons, ritualistic artifacts, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;etc&lt;/del&gt;. are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used &lt;/del&gt;to mark identity, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;unique &lt;/del&gt;abilities and status of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;folks&lt;/del&gt;. Some African cultures even treat the placenta &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as &lt;/del&gt;the dead twin of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;your &lt;/del&gt;live child and give it &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complete &lt;/del&gt;burial rites&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;African culture &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;often &lt;/ins&gt;hinges on &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;several &lt;/ins&gt;ethnic groups and their &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;household &lt;/ins&gt;traditions. Its art, music, oral literature, all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;show &lt;/ins&gt;the religious and social patterns &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from &lt;/ins&gt;the African culture. The notion of family &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as an &lt;/ins&gt;example will not &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;quit &lt;/ins&gt;at a person families’ doorstep, but extended to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each and &lt;/ins&gt;every adult belonging to that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;neighborhood&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Though &lt;/ins&gt;not connected by way of blood, an African &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;kid may &lt;/ins&gt;have a 'number' of mothers or fathers. Traditionally, the practice of polygamy was also acceptable, as African tradition dictated that the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extra kids one particular &lt;/ins&gt;had the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much more &lt;/ins&gt;wealth a man would have and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;the closer a man &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will probably &lt;/ins&gt;be to his ancestors. In African culture and traditions marriage was so sacred that even the notion of divorce was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in no way &lt;/ins&gt;regarded. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Regular &lt;/ins&gt;practices which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are still &lt;/ins&gt;indigenous to Africa incorporate practices like lobola, female and male circumcision, rites of passage and practices surrounding weddings. Enhancing &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;physique components through &lt;/ins&gt;accessories is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;frequent&lt;/ins&gt;. Tattooing, piercing, scarring, masks, elaborate headgear, hunting gear, weapons, ritualistic artifacts, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and so forth&lt;/ins&gt;. are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;utilized &lt;/ins&gt;to mark identity, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;particular &lt;/ins&gt;abilities and status of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;people&lt;/ins&gt;. Some African cultures even treat the placenta &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;because &lt;/ins&gt;the dead twin of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;live child and give it &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;full &lt;/ins&gt;burial rites&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Oral traditions or the word of mouth is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extremely crucial &lt;/del&gt;in Africa and oral literature consists of myths, origin fables, folklore, history, genealogy and folk treatments. Singing and story-telling are very well&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;known and very prized. Listening is definitely an equally &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;essential ability&lt;/del&gt;, which has been perfected by the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;conventional &lt;/del&gt;oral practices. Songs are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;often &lt;/del&gt;sung in call-and-response &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;type&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;most &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;important &lt;/del&gt;instrument &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;would be &lt;/del&gt;the African drums. Dance is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an additional &lt;/del&gt;integral &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/del&gt;part of the culture &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;utilizing &lt;/del&gt;symbolic gestures, masks, costumes, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;body &lt;/del&gt;painting and props. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Quite a few &lt;/del&gt;African languages are tone languages implying that pitch level denotes meaning. Wood, metal, gourds and leather are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;utilised &lt;/del&gt;for fashioning all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;varieties &lt;/del&gt;of operate. African arts and crafts &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;include things like &lt;/del&gt;sculpture, paintings, pottery, ceremonial and religious headgear, ritual articles, musical instruments, weapons and dress. The most widespread themes in African art and sculpture are a couple, a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;woman &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;youngster &lt;/del&gt;and also a male with a weapon or animal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Oral traditions or the word of mouth is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;quite significant &lt;/ins&gt;in Africa and oral literature consists of myths, origin fables, folklore, history, genealogy and folk treatments. Singing and story-telling are very well known and very prized. Listening is definitely an equally &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;important skill&lt;/ins&gt;, which has been perfected by the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regular &lt;/ins&gt;oral practices. Songs are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;usually &lt;/ins&gt;sung in call-and-response &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;kind&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Essentially the &lt;/ins&gt;most &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantial &lt;/ins&gt;instrument &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is definitely &lt;/ins&gt;the African drums. Dance is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a further &lt;/ins&gt;integral part of the culture &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;applying &lt;/ins&gt;symbolic gestures, masks, costumes, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;physique &lt;/ins&gt;painting and props. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Numerous &lt;/ins&gt;African languages are tone languages implying that pitch level denotes meaning. Wood, metal, gourds and leather are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;made use of &lt;/ins&gt;for fashioning all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;types &lt;/ins&gt;of operate. African arts and crafts &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;incorporate &lt;/ins&gt;sculpture, paintings, pottery, ceremonial and religious headgear, ritual articles, musical instruments, weapons and dress. The most widespread themes in African art and sculpture are a couple, a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lady &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;child &lt;/ins&gt;and also a male with a weapon or animal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Conventional &lt;/del&gt;religions and belief systems &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;incorporate many &lt;/del&gt;belief systems like animism, spiritual beliefs, witchcraft and Shamanism. Apart from vegetables, fruit, meat and dairy products, cuisine &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;mainly &lt;/del&gt;consists of grains, cassava and yams which &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;type &lt;/del&gt;the basis for &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a lot of &lt;/del&gt;meals. Stews of vegetables and meat are also &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;preferred&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Classic &lt;/ins&gt;religions and belief systems &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;involve several &lt;/ins&gt;belief systems like animism, spiritual beliefs, witchcraft and Shamanism. Apart from vegetables, fruit, meat and dairy products, cuisine &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;largely &lt;/ins&gt;consists of grains, cassava and yams which &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;form &lt;/ins&gt;the basis for &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;many &lt;/ins&gt;meals. Stews of vegetables and meat are also &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;well known&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;When &lt;/del&gt;a “Dark Continent,” African culture and traditions are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;now &lt;/del&gt;the toast &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;world&lt;/del&gt;. The blending of myriad hues of culture and traditions lend it a uniqueness for the outsider to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;simply &lt;/del&gt;say, ‘’wow”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Once &lt;/ins&gt;a “Dark Continent,” African culture and traditions are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nowadays &lt;/ins&gt;the toast &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;globe&lt;/ins&gt;. The blending of myriad hues of culture and traditions lend it a uniqueness for the outsider to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/ins&gt;say, ‘’wow”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;arrowheadandrelichuntersrus&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;mc/blogs/entry&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;African-history &lt;/del&gt;African history], [http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;eyeuser&lt;/del&gt;.com/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;blogs&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;viewstory&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;2350843 &lt;/del&gt;African &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tradition&lt;/del&gt;], [http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fizzlive&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;member/367257/blog/view/506966&lt;/del&gt;/ African &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;culture and traditions&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nexopia.comhttp:&lt;/ins&gt;//&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www.funtimesmagazine.com &lt;/ins&gt;African history], [http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;community.babycenter&lt;/ins&gt;.com/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;journal&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;drive5cover&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;10495537/african_traditions_and_culture &lt;/ins&gt;African &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;culture and traditions&lt;/ins&gt;], [http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;2009&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;desurasur&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;org&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;content&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;african-culture &lt;/ins&gt;African &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tradition&lt;/ins&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-06-26 15:53:18 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sky1sharon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110351&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Sky1sharon&amp;nbsp;:&amp;#32;African_history</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.cinejeu.net/index.php?title=African_history&amp;diff=110351&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-07-20T15:50:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;African_history&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nouvelle page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The smorgasbord of African culture and traditions whips up a delectable feast. Each culture and tradition share space and are deeply intertwined inside the African ethos. The Dark Continent shrouded in mystery till the 19th century, is these days dwelling to innumerable tribes, ethnic and social groups coming together and lending their one of a kind brand of culture and traditions to create a rich tapestry.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
African culture frequently hinges on numerous ethnic groups and their family traditions. Its art, music, oral literature, all display the religious and social patterns in the African culture. The notion of family members by way of example will not cease at a person families’ doorstep, but extended to every adult belonging to that community. Even though not connected by way of blood, an African child will have a 'number' of mothers or fathers. Traditionally, the practice of polygamy was also acceptable, as African tradition dictated that the far more young children 1 had the additional wealth a man would have and the closer a man are going to be to his ancestors. In African culture and traditions marriage was so sacred that even the notion of divorce was never ever regarded as. Standard practices which can be nonetheless indigenous to Africa incorporate practices like lobola, female and male circumcision, rites of passage and practices surrounding weddings. Enhancing body parts via accessories is popular. Tattooing, piercing, scarring, masks, elaborate headgear, hunting gear, weapons, ritualistic artifacts, etc. are used to mark identity, unique abilities and status of folks. Some African cultures even treat the placenta as the dead twin of your live child and give it complete burial rites&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Oral traditions or the word of mouth is extremely crucial in Africa and oral literature consists of myths, origin fables, folklore, history, genealogy and folk treatments. Singing and story-telling are very well-known and very prized. Listening is definitely an equally essential ability, which has been perfected by the conventional oral practices. Songs are often sung in call-and-response type. The most important instrument would be the African drums. Dance is an additional integral a part of the culture utilizing symbolic gestures, masks, costumes, body painting and props. Quite a few African languages are tone languages implying that pitch level denotes meaning. Wood, metal, gourds and leather are utilised for fashioning all varieties of operate. African arts and crafts include things like sculpture, paintings, pottery, ceremonial and religious headgear, ritual articles, musical instruments, weapons and dress. The most widespread themes in African art and sculpture are a couple, a woman and youngster and also a male with a weapon or animal&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Conventional religions and belief systems incorporate many belief systems like animism, spiritual beliefs, witchcraft and Shamanism. Apart from vegetables, fruit, meat and dairy products, cuisine mainly consists of grains, cassava and yams which type the basis for a lot of meals. Stews of vegetables and meat are also preferred.&lt;br /&gt;
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When a “Dark Continent,” African culture and traditions are now the toast of the world. The blending of myriad hues of culture and traditions lend it a uniqueness for the outsider to simply say, ‘’wow”.&lt;br /&gt;
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[http://arrowheadandrelichuntersrus.com/mc/blogs/entry/African-history African history], [http://eyeuser.com/blogs/viewstory/2350843 African tradition], [http://www.fizzlive.com/member/367257/blog/view/506966/ African culture and traditions]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sky1sharon</name></author>	</entry>

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