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Nam 1943, voi nhan cach mot nha hoat dong, lan truoc tien ong gia nhap Dai hoi Dan toc Phi (ANC) va sau do tro thanh sang lap vien va Chu tich Lien doan Thanh nien ANC.<br>Rea con cho rang Madela con la mot di san ve niem hy vong: “Hy vong at moi nguoi co the dat duoc hoa binh va tu do trong mot the gioi day ray nhung su di biet<br><br>Hinh anh Chu tich Mandela tro nen bieu tuong cua chien dich chong chu nghia apartheid tren toan the gioi.<br><br>Chu tich Mandela da bat ngo xuat hien trong le be mac World Cup 2010 duoc to chuc tai Nam Phi bat chap nhung van de ve suc khoe.<br><br>Tu khi con tre, ong thuong choi quyen anh. Trong cuon tu truyen cua minh ong viet: “Quyen anh la mon the thao dong dang, khong phan biet tuoi tac, mau da va sac toc”.<br><br>Nam 2004, o tuoi 85, ong roi khoi doi song tung lop de danh nhieu thoi ki hon cho gia dinh, ban be va de "lang yen suy ngam".<br><br>Lan truoc tien trong lich su, nam 1994, quo quang cac chung toc o nuoc nay di bo tham trong cuoc bau cu dan chu va Mandela duoc bau lam Tong thong.<br><br>Nam 1993, Chu tich Mandela va ong De Klerk nhan giai Nobel Hoa binh vi vai tro cua ong trong cuoc chien chong lai chu nghia apartheid.<br><br>Nam 1999, ong tro thanh dai su noi tieng nhat cua Nam Phi, van dong chong lai HIV/Aids va gianh ve cho nuoc ong quyen dang cai giai bong da the gioi World Cup 2010.<br><br>chu toa Mandela tai Dai su quan Nam Phi tai London.<br><br>Nam 2004, ong roi khoi doi song tang lop de danh nhieu thoi gian hon cho gia dinh, ban be va de "lang yen ngam" o tuoi 85.<br><br>Tu su kien do, Chu tich Mandela khoi dong chien dich pha hoai kinh te. Ong bi bat sau do va bi ket toi pha hoai va nam dung dao chinh lat do chinh quyen dan toi ban an chung than nam 1964.<br><br>Chu tich Mandela o cuong vi Tong thong Nam Phi tu nam 1994 - 1999. Sau khi roi chuc, ong tro nen dai su noi tieng nhat cua Nam Phi, van dong chong lai HIV/Aids va gianh ve cho nuoc ong quyen dang cai giai bong da the gioi World Cup 2010.<br><br>Nam 1960, xay ra vu 69 nguoi da den bi canh sat ban chet trong 1 cuoc bieu tinh khien che do apartheid tiep tuc bi len an.<br><br>Nam 1998, o tuoi 80, ong hon phoi voi ba Graça Machel.<br><br>Sau khi biet tin Tong thong chet that, hang ngan nguoi dan Nam Phi da xuong duong to tuong niem tiec thuong. O ben ngoai nha rieng cua ong, hang tram nguoi tu hop, cung hat nhung bai hat ve ong cung nhu ve cuoc chien dau chong phan biet chung toc cua ong.<br><br>Chu tich [http://Www.bbc.co.uk/vietnamese/world/2013/07/130701_mandela_legal_career.shtml Mandela] cung la mot tuong trung cua phong cach. Ong thuong mac nhung chiec ao so mi nhieu mau sac tuoi sang. Anh chup ong cung nha thiet ke Pierre Cardin.<br><br>Nam 1999 ong cham dut nhiem ky tong thong va nguoi ke nhiem la ong Thabo Mbeki.<br><br>Ong sinh nam 1918 tai Umtata, phia Dong Nam Phi. Sau do ong chuyen den Johannesburg, noi ong bat dau su nghiepcua minh lamot luat su vatham giaDai hoiDan toc Phi (ANC) chong laiphan biet chung toc.<br><br>chu toa Nelson Mandela sinh ngay 18/7/1918 tai Rolihhahla Dalibhunga trong dong toc Madiba thuoc nguoi Thembu noi tieng Xhosa.<br><br>Nam 1994 ong ket hon voi ba Evelyn Mase, hai nguoi co 3 nguoi con roi sau do ly hon vao nam 1957.<br><br>Ong da duong dau khong biet moi met, chung ta no gia dinh ong mot loi cam on, ho da phai hi sinh rat nhieu, chiu dung rat nhieu de dan toc Nam Phi co duoc tu do nhu ngay nay.<br><br>tuong trung cua Nam Phi<br><br>Nam 1964 ong bi ket an chung than va bi giam cam 27 nam.<br><br>Truoc do, ong cung du vao qua trinh thuong thao hoa binh o Cong hoa Dan chu Congo, Burindi va cac nuoc chau Phi khac.<br><br>Ben canh duc tinh khiem ton, ong con la nguoi rat vui tinh. Anh chup nam 1997 cung Thai tu Charles va nhom Spice Girls.<br><br>Nam 1980, ong Oliver Tambo tien hanh chien dich van dong quoc te doi tha chu toa Mandela.<br><br>ong cha, co van cua hoang phai Thembu, ta the khi ong duoc 9 tuoi va ong duoc quan nhiep chinh Jongintaba [http://Www.news24.com/Tags/People/buyelekhaya_dalindyebo Dalindyebo] nuoi duong cham soc.<br><br>Sau cuoc chong choi chong chu nghia phan biet chung toc apartheid o Nam Phi, Chu tich Nelson Mandela tro thanh vi tong thong da mau truoc het cua to quoc nay.<br><br>Nam 1958, ong cuoi ba Winnie Madikizela, nguoi sau do da co vai tro rat hang hai trong chien dich van dong tra tu do cho chong.<br><br>Le quoc tang Chu tich Nelson Mandela se duoc to chuc vao thu Sau (6/12). Sau do, mot le tuong niem se duoc to chuc tai san van dong Johannesburg noi dien ra tran chung ket World Cup 2010.<br><br>Nam 1956 ong tro nen trang su va mo van phong tai Johannesburg chung voi Oliver Tambo. Hai nguoi da cung nhau van dong chong lai chu nghia phan biet chung toc apartheid, he thong do Dang nha nuoc gom toan nguoi da trang thiet lap nham dan ap cong dong nguoi da den chiem phan dong.<br><br>Tong thong Nam Phi Jacob Zuma chia se tren truyen hinh: "Dan toc Nam Phi da mat di mot nguoi con vi dai nhat va khong gi co the lam diu duoc su mat mat to lon nay".<br><br>Sau 27 nam bi tu toi, nam 1990 Chu tich Mandela duoc tra tu do va 4 nam sau tro nen vi tong thong da mau dau tien cua Nam Phi.<br><br>Trong thap nien 80, cac chien dich quoc te chong chu nghia apartheid thang loi.<br><br>Nam 1993, ong duoc trao giai Nobel Hoa binh, va vao nam tiep theo, lan truoc het trong lich su Nam Phi, tat thay cac chung toc o nuoc nay di bo tham trong cuoc bau cu dan chu va chu toa Mandela duoc bau lam Tong thong.<br><br>Nam 1956, chu toa Mandela bi cao buoc toi lam phan cung voi 155 nha hoat dong khac. Nam 1958, chu toa Mandela cuoi ba Winnie Madikizela, nguoi sau do da co vai tro rat tich cuc trong chien dich van dong tra tu do cho chong.<br><br>Sau 27 nam trong tu, nam 1990 ong duoc tra tu do.<br><br>Nam 1956, ong bi ket toi phan cung voi 155 nha hoat dong khac.<br><br>Trong khi do Thu tuong Anh David Cameron da goi viec ong Mandela qua doi nhu "mot anh sang vi dai vut tat". Van phong cua Thu tuong Anh o pho Downing cung treo co ru nhu mot cach phan vua su kinh trong doi voi Mandela.<br><br>Thu tuong Australia Tony Abbott thi truyen tung ong Nelson Mandela la mot con nguoi vi dai. Ong Abbott noi: "Nelson Mandela la nguoi khai sinh ra mot Nam Phi duong dai. Do la nhan vat dich thuc vi dai”.<br><br>Thu tuong Ireland Enda Kenny noi " Cai ten Mandela lam rung dong luong tam va trai tim cua chung toi. tieng tam cua ong gan lien voi ly tuong theo duoi pham gia va tu do tren toan cau. Ngay bua nay, anh sang vi dai ay da vut tat. Cau be den tu Transkei da hoan thanh cuoc hanh trinh dai cua minh. Cuoc hanh trinh ay khong chi lam thay doi Nam Phi ma con doi thay ca the gioi. Chung toi biet on ong vi nhung mon qua ong mang lai cho nhan loai. Tinh than cua ong van se dau truyen cam hung, chi loi soi duong cho chung toi va nhung nguoi anh em tren toan the gioi”.<br><br>If you liked this article and you would certainly such as to get additional facts concerning [http://www.thanhnien.com.vn/pages/default.aspx tin tức mới nhất] kindly visit our internet site.